Russian Forces Shadow NATO Ships In Mediterranean As Prospect Of War Looms

Diplomatic efforts to avert armed conflict gain momentum with Turkish, German, French leaders more involved.

<p>NATO ships sail in formation in support of Neptune Strike 2022 military exercises in the Mediterranean Sea. (DVIDS, Petty Officer 3rd Class Gabriela Chambers/Zenger)</p>

NATO warships sailing in the Mediterranean are being shadowed by Russian forces as the prospect of Russia invading Ukraine looms.

The footage, which was shared online by the U.S. Navy, was shot from a helicopter. It shows military vessels from NATO in formation in the Mediterranean, with fighter planes visible in the skies above them, also in formation.

The exercise was a tribute to the Neptune Strike 2022 exercises that end Feb. 5. NATO officials said it was a “vigilance activity” that “reflects routine deterrence activities aimed at ensuring peace and stability.”

All the military maneuvers come as Russia has amassed more than 100,000 troops along its border with Ukraine and NATO nations have sent warships, other military vessels and personnel to the region.

Diplomatic efforts to avert a war between Russia and Ukraine have also picked up in recent days. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdo&gbreve;an offered to host talks between Russia and Ukraine, and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said he was planning a trip to Moscow. French President Emmanuel Macron has been in frequent communication with Russian President Vladimir Putin to try to avert a war.

Aircraft assigned to the U.S. Navy Carrier Air Wing 1 and the Italian Navy fly over the Adriatic Sea in support of the NATO Neptune Strike 2022 exercises. (DVIDS, Seaman Hunter Day/Zenger)

The United States has said Moscow was planning to fabricate an attack by Ukrainian forces in a false-flag operation designed to green-light its invasion of the country. Moscow has denied the allegations. 

Putin has accused U.S. President Joseph R. Biden Jr. of escalating the situation by announcing that he planned to send 3,000 troops into Eastern Europe to support NATO allies. The first of those troops have arrived in Germany, the U.S. military’s European Command said.

“Obviously, these are not the steps that are aimed at deescalating tensions, but, on the contrary, these are actions that lead to an increase in this tension,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said of the U.S. troop deployment.

As for the naval activity, Lt. Cmdr. Karl Schonberg of the U.S. 6th Fleet said American vessels were regularly shadowed by Russian forces in the Mediterranean due to the constrained waterways in the Black Sea, the Mediterranean Sea and the Adriatic. 

The Italian Navy Carlo Bergammini-class anti-submarine frigate ITS Carlo Margottini and the Blue Ridge-class command and control ship USS Mount Whitney transit alongside the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Harry S. Truman in support of NATO’s Neptune Strike 2022 military exercises. (DVIDS, Seaman Hunter Day/Zenger)

The exercises were geared toward “overcoming the complexities of integrating command and control of a carrier strike group to NATO,” the alliance said in a statement.

“This long-planned training evolution will improve interoperability of U.S. carrier strike groups, U.S. Sixth Fleet, STRIKFORNATO and the wider alliance,” Vice Admiral Keith Blount, commander of the Allied Maritime Command (MARCOM), said.

NATO said that the exercises were an “opportunity for NATO allies and partners to train together to refine tactics, techniques and procedures increasing interoperability and capacity across the maritime domain.”

Edited by Richard Pretorius and Kristen Butler